cigarette shelf Health effects and known pathology associated with the use of E-cigarettes How E-Cigarettes Affect Your Body

December 9, 2004

Adult smokers only

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While sub-chronic exposure to PG/nicotine promote nAChR7-dependent increased levels of different cytokines and chemokines in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) such as IL-1, IL-2, IL-9, interferon (IFN), granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1/CCL2) and regulated on activation, normal T cell expressed and secreted (RANTES/CCL5), the enhanced levels of IL-1, IL-5 and TNF were nAChR7 independent