Other Ingredients: pullulan, -cyclodextrin, stevia, vegetable glycerin, natural citrus flavor, xanthan gum, arabic gum, citri acid, sunflower lecithin, spirulina (color)
Epub 2015 Apr 10
In rats given BPC-157, serotonin levels in the brain increase in specific regions while simultaneously decreasing in other regions, such as the hippocampus.[ref] A 2020 study found that BPC-157 reduced leaky gut syndrome by stabilizing gut permeability after NSAID use.[ref] Reducing leaky gut theoretically can affect the gut-brain axis and reduce inflammation
Tendon and Ligament Repair Moderate to Strong Evidence Evidence Rating: Moderate-Strong (Several animal studies, some independent replication) Research support for musculoskeletal healing is substantial: Achilles tendon injuries Ligament damage (MCL, ACL) Rotator cuff healing General tendinopathy Surgical repair enhancement The FAK-paxillin mechanism and VEGF upregulation provide clear biological rationale for these effects