does bpc 157 have to be injected at injury site BPC-157 for athletes and treatment: Science, safety, and legal concerns What is BPC-157? | Everything

Some high risk groups for vitamin B12 deficiency include: elderly people- often stomach acid production decreases with age individuals who have had intestinal surgery such as weight loss surgery or laparoscopies individuals with GI issues including celiac disease, IBD, IBS (MOST OF YOU!!!) those following a vegetarian or vegan diet- due to the lack of animal protein eaten (one of the main sources of B12) individuals with pernicious anemia- do not make intrinsic factor Notice how a fair amount of the high risk individuals are those with some sort of intestinal issue

Systemic applications behave differently than targeted topical research

BPC-157, short for Body Protection Compound-157, is a synthetic peptide consisting of 15 amino acids derived from a protective protein naturally found in human gastric juice

Without high quality scientific studies in humans, including randomized controlled studies (RCTs), we simply do not know how these peptides will affect healing