Thus, to what extent we can fit theory to the data depends on the accuracy of not only the concentrations as a function of pH, but also on the accuracy of the measured solubility of the very low solubility Nic OH species and, if available, on measuring or calculating the pKa itself
Neurological Studies Scientists continue examining DSIP peptide within neurobiology and neurological signaling investigations
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AI and AI-assisted tools statement During the preparation of this manuscript, the AI tool ChatGPT (GPT-5, released 2025-08-07) was used to generate Figure 1 and the Graphical Abstract and to improve the readability and language of the manuscript
