THEY ARE NOT A DRUG, FOOD, OR COSMETICS AND SHOULD NOT BE TREATED AS SUCH
Plasma GHK is bound to a fraction of albumin and is released by proteolysis
Oxidative stress has been increased as a result of mitochondrial dysfunction, endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) uncoupling, resulting in endothelial dysfunction, the aberrant activity of NADPH oxidases (NOX), suppressed activity of antioxidant enzymes and low molecular weight antioxidants (Galvan et al
Safety is dominated by transient gastrointestinal events, with rare but serious risks of pathogen or antimicrobial-resistant organism transmission necessitating rigorous donor screening, validated manufacturing, traceability, and post-procedure surveillance under regulated protocols [256, 257]