Minimally invasive techniques cause less trauma to the body, resulting in less pain and a lower risk of complications like infections
In contrast, TCM, characterized by its multi-component, multi-target actions and low toxicity, along with its personalized strategies based on syndrome differentiation and a favorable safety profile, can simultaneously regulate gut microbiota composition, promote the production of beneficial metabolites, inhibit inflammatory pathways, and modulate key ferroptosis molecules
Among all possible AE related to MSC application, no other serious safety events were found except for transient fever, side effects at the administration site, insomnia, or constipation
Wallenstein, S., Zucker, C