Abbreviations 3-MA: 3-Methyladenine ADSC: Adipose-derived stem cell DEG: Differentially expressed gene ROS: Reactive oxygen species LPOs: Lipid peroxides OGD: Oxygen and glucose deprivation MDA: Malondialdehyde SOD: Superoxide dismutase Fer-1: Ferrostatin-1 GSH: Glutathione H&E: Hematoxylin and eosin KEGG: Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes MRI: Magnetic resonance imaging NAC: N -Acetylcysteine Nec-1: Necrostatin-1 NS: Normal saline PBS: Phosphate-buffered saline qRT-PCR: Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction SD: Standard deviation TEM: Transmission electron microscopy References Smith P, Adams WP Jr, Lipschitz AH, Chau B, Sorokin E, Rohrich RJ, Brown SA

ArticleViewAbstractPharmacognosy Journal,2022,14,6,720-727.DOI:10.5530/pj.2022.14.159Published:December 2022Type:Original ArticleEfficacy of Combined Relaxed Deep-Breathing with Chest Mobilization Exercise and Vernonia cinerea-Hard Candy on Smoking Cessation and Oxidative Stress in Active Teenage SmokersRungtiwa Kanthain, Jirakrit Leelarungrayub, Surinporn Likhitsathian, and Surapol Natakankitkul Rungtiwa Kanthain1, Jirakrit Leelarungrayub2,*, Surinporn Likhitsathian3, Surapol Natakankitkul4 1Department of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, THAILAND
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This may also allow the more energy-efficient MAS to shuttle cytoplasmic NADH reducing equivalents to the mitochondrial matrix for ATP synthesis when the cytoplasmic [NAD + ]/[NADH] is more oxidized